“Israel has the obvious legitimacy to assault Iran,” mentioned Yaakov Amidror, a former main common and nationwide safety adviser in Israel who’s now on the conservative-leaning Jerusalem Institute for Technique and Safety.
“The opposite possibility is to say, we achieved what we wished by eliminating the Al Quds Power commanders in Damascus, the Iranian assault failed, so let’s do what we have to do,” he mentioned — which implies ending the marketing campaign in opposition to Hamas in Gaza and investing in preparations to tackle Hezbollah in Lebanon.
“Each are good choices,” he mentioned. “Every has execs and cons. It’s a matter of choice.”
Overseas leaders, chief amongst them President Biden, Israel’s most vital supporter, have been urgent for restraint. Mr. Netanyahu has not publicly threatened Iran for the reason that assault ended on Sunday morning. Different Israeli navy and political leaders say they need to protect and strengthen, not jeopardize, the alliance of Western and reasonable Arab international locations that, for the primary time, got here collectively to repel the Iranian assault and defend Israel.
The Iranian assault has given Israel a burst of worldwide help after months of censure and opprobrium over the scope of the killing and starvation in Gaza, and a few officers say which means Israel ought to act in opposition to Iran solely in coordination with its allies.
“Israel versus Iran, the world versus Iran,” Benny Gantz, a centrist member of Israel’s conflict cupboard, mentioned on Sunday, laying out the alternatives. “The strategic alliance and the regional cooperation system between us has been severely put to the take a look at, and now’s the time for us to strengthen it. We’ll construct a regional coalition in opposition to the Iranian risk and precise the value from Iran within the method and on the time proper for us.”
Israel’s choices vary from brazenly putting Iran, symbolically or with full pressure, to not retaliating in any respect, a concession that consultants say Israel may leverage to encourage additional worldwide sanctioning of Iran or the formalization of the anti-Iranian alliance.
There’s a precedent for doing nothing: Throughout the Gulf Conflict of 1991, as Iraq lobbed Scud missiles at Israeli cities, Yitzhak Shamir, then Israel’s hawkish prime minister, exercised restraint on the urging of the Bush administration to protect the American-led coalition with pleasant Arab states.
Israel may additionally orchestrate some form of cold cyberattack or revert to the methods of its yearslong shadow conflict with Iran, counting on spy craft and covert actions in opposition to Iranian pursuits, inside or outdoors Iran, with out claiming duty for them.